Wednesday, May 23, 2012

Senators Call On FTC To Probe Google Search Practices

December 19, 2011 | 5:42 PM

The top leaders of the Senate Judiciary Antitrust Subcommittee called on the Federal Trade Commission Monday to investigate whether Google's moves to expand its services beyond search violate antitrust law.

In a letter to FTC Chairman Jon Leibowitz, subcommittee Chairman Herb Kohl, D-Wis., and ranking member Mike Lee, R-Utah, raised many of the issues that were highlighted during a hearing before their panel in September that featured Google Executive Chairman Eric Schmidt as well as critics of the online giant.

Kohl and Lee noted that Google's move into secondary services beyond just search results such as maps, travel services and finance raises questions about its role as an unbiased provider of Internet search results. Google rivals argue that the company's search results are biased in favor of Google's own products and services.

"We believe these allegations regarding Google's search engine practices raise important competition issues," the senators wrote. "We therefore urge the FTC to investigate the issues raised at our subcommittee hearing to determine whether Google's actions violate antitrust law or substantially harm consumers or competition in this vital industry."

Despite their call for an investigation, the senators said they are not taking a position on whether Google's practices are legal or not.

The FTC has acknowledged it is currently conducting an antitrust investigation of Google but has not commented on the areas it is examining.

In a statement, Google said, "These letters are customary, and we appreciate that the committee reserved judgment as we continue to cooperate with the FTC. We are committed to competing fairly on the Internet's level playing field."

The company's critics, meanwhile, applauded the senators' letter. "This bipartisan letter validates the many concerns held by the members of FairSearch.org and thousands of other companies about the impact Google's anti-competitive behavior has on innovation and consumer choice," FairSearch.org, a coalition made up of Microsoft, Expedia, Kayak and other Google rivals, said in a statement.

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Juliana Gruenwald

Juliana Gruenwald

Tech Writer

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Juliana Gruenwald has been covering tech and telecom issues for more than a decade for National Journal, Interactive Week, BNA and Congressional Quarterly. This is her second stint with National Journal. She was recruited by NJ in 1998 to help launch its first tech policy publication, Technology Daily. She left in 2000 to cover international tech and telecom issues for Ziff Davis Media's Interactive Week magazine. She started her career at United Press International as the wire service's first Helen Thomas Intern. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Minnesota. A Minneapolis native, she misses the lakes but not the cold.


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Adam Mazmanian

Tech Correspondent

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Adam Mazmanian reports on technology for National Journal. He comes to NJ from SmartBrief, where he was a senior editor on the advertising, media and digital beats. Before moving to Washington, D.C., he worked as worked in New York City as an editor at AOL, About.com and the alternative newsweekly New York Press. He’s contributed book reviews, pop music criticism and film writing to Washington City Paper, the Washington Times, the Washington Post, Newsday, Architect Magazine and elsewhere. He lives in the Petworth neighborhood of Washington, D.C. with his wife and son.


Josh Smith

Josh Smith

Tech Reporter

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Josh Smith covers technology policy as a staff reporter for National Journal. He previously interned at National Journal Daily, a Senate press office, and the Deseret News in Salt Lake City where he covered the state legislature, courts, and crime. In 2009 he graduated with honors from Southern Utah University after managing an award-winning student newspaper as editor-in-chief. Josh has received state, regional and national awards for his political and policy reporting, including first place in CapitolBeat’s 2009 Best of Statehouse Reporting college competition. A native of drop-dead-gorgeous Utah, Josh lives in Virginia with his wife, Amber.