Friday, February 10, 2012

Court Rules Against Cable Appeal

March 12, 2010

A federal appeals court Friday upheld a key portion of the FCC's program access rules that ban exclusive contracts between cable television operators and their affiliated programming networks -- a decision that could have repercussions for the proposed merger of Comcast and NBC Universal, now under government review, CongressDaily reported. The exclusivity prohibition had been challenged by Cablevision and Comcast, whose cases were consolidated by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit.

But Comcast Chairman and CEO Brian Roberts repeatedly assured lawmakers that his company would abide by the prohibition even if the court struck it down. He reiterated that commitment Thursday during testimony before the Senate Commerce Committee. Friday's decision by a three-judge panel renders his promises moot because Comcast will be required to make its programming available to competitors, including the satellite networks DirecTV and Dish Network.

"We're disappointed that the court has preserved the current unfairness that allows DirecTV to have exclusives for NFL Sunday Ticket and NASCAR Hot Pass," Comcast responded in a statement, referring to programming agreements not covering the ban.
"Whatever the court decided on these rules, we remain prepared to discuss with the FCC having them continue to apply to Comcast as part of the NBCU transaction, if appropriate," it added. Both the FCC and the Justice Department are reviewing the Comcast-NBCU deal. A Comcast spokeswoman said the company does not plan to appeal the decision.

In its 2-1 decision, the court argued that the commission "was reasonable in its conclusion that the prohibition - in its original form - continues to be necessary."
The petitioners had argued that forcing them to share content they own or produce violates their First Amendment rights, and that the FCC misinterpreted provisions in the 1992 Cable Act that created the ban.

"The commission's program access rules have played a vital role in making diverse and attractive video programming available to cable and satellite TV viewers," FCC Chairman Julius Genachowski said in a statement. To read more, click here. (Subscription required)

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Juliana Gruenwald

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Juliana Gruenwald has been covering tech and telecom issues for more than a decade for National Journal, Interactive Week, BNA and Congressional Quarterly. This is her second stint with National Journal. She was recruited by NJ in 1998 to help launch its first tech policy publication, Technology Daily. She left in 2000 to cover international tech and telecom issues for Ziff Davis Media's Interactive Week magazine. She started her career at United Press International as the wire service's first Helen Thomas Intern. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Minnesota. A Minneapolis native, she misses the lakes but not the cold.


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Josh Smith covers technology policy as a staff reporter for National Journal. He previously interned at National Journal Daily, a Senate press office, and the Deseret News in Salt Lake City where he covered the state legislature, courts, and crime. In 2009 he graduated with honors from Southern Utah University after managing an award-winning student newspaper as editor-in-chief. Josh has received state, regional and national awards for his political and policy reporting, including first place in CapitolBeat’s 2009 Best of Statehouse Reporting college competition. A native of drop-dead-gorgeous Utah, Josh lives in Virginia with his wife, Amber.