Wednesday, May 23, 2012

FCC To Offer Incentives To Free Spectrum

February 24, 2010 | 3:52 PM

The FCC plans to free up a large swath of wireless broadband spectrum -- totaling 500 megahertz -- over the next decade, but for now, it won't force television broadcasters to relinquish any airwaves, Congress Daily reported. Instead, FCC Chairman Julius Genachowski announced Wednesday that the agency will seek to incentivize TV stations and other licensees to give up bandwidth in exchange for a cut of the auction proceeds. Additional frequencies would be reclaimed through increased spectrum efficiency and sharing.

The FCC has repeatedly warned of a looming spectrum crisis. It needs to identify more airwaves to meet the anticipated surge in mobile demand from its upcoming national broadband plan, to be unveiled at its March 16 meeting. The plan will include a series of recommendations for policymakers, including the proposals he outlined Wednesday. Even though the FCC has authorized a threefold increase in commercial spectrum for mobile broadband in recent years, "that increase will not allow us to keep pace with an estimated thirtyfold increase in traffic," Genachowski said during a speech at the New America Foundation think tank.

The voluntary approach is the least onerous for broadcasters of the several ideas the agency has floated, including forcing stations to relinquish half their spectrum and double up on transmission towers. Broadcast airwaves are appealing for wireless broadband because of their exceptional propagation characteristics and potential to raise tens of billions of dollars in auction revenue, Genachowski said, adding that TV spectrum is not being used as efficiently as it could be.

"Broadcasters are ready to make the case that we are far and away the most efficient users of spectrum in today's communications marketplace," National Association of Broadcasters spokesman Dennis Wharton responded in a statement. NAB supports expanding broadband deployment "without threatening the future of free and local television," he said. To read more, click here (Subscription required).

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Juliana Gruenwald

Tech Writer

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Juliana Gruenwald has been covering tech and telecom issues for more than a decade for National Journal, Interactive Week, BNA and Congressional Quarterly. This is her second stint with National Journal. She was recruited by NJ in 1998 to help launch its first tech policy publication, Technology Daily. She left in 2000 to cover international tech and telecom issues for Ziff Davis Media's Interactive Week magazine. She started her career at United Press International as the wire service's first Helen Thomas Intern. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Minnesota. A Minneapolis native, she misses the lakes but not the cold.


Josh Smith

Tech Reporter

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Josh Smith covers technology policy as a staff reporter for National Journal. He previously interned at National Journal Daily, a Senate press office, and the Deseret News in Salt Lake City where he covered the state legislature, courts, and crime. In 2009 he graduated with honors from Southern Utah University after managing an award-winning student newspaper as editor-in-chief. Josh has received state, regional and national awards for his political and policy reporting, including first place in CapitolBeat’s 2009 Best of Statehouse Reporting college competition. A native of drop-dead-gorgeous Utah, Josh lives in Virginia with his wife, Amber.