Thursday, February 9, 2012

Google May Leave China

January 12, 2010

Google Tuesday said it may end its operations in China after discovering that the Google e-mail accounts of human rights activists have been breached. In a blog post, Google Senior Vice President and Senior Legal Officer David Drummond said it discovered the breach when it detected a cyber attack in December originating from China.

"We have evidence to suggest that a primary goal of the attackers was accessing the Gmail accounts of Chinese human rights activists," he wrote. "Based on our investigation to date we believe their attack did not achieve that objective." Drummond noted that only two Gmail accounts had been breached and it appears only account information not the content of the e-mails was accessed. However, he said Google has discovered through its investigation that other Gmail accounts of dozens of U.S., China and European-based human rights advocates have been "routinely accessed" by third parties via e-mail phishing scams or through secretly installed malware.

In addition to making security improvements to its operations, Drummond said the incidents have forced Google to re-evaluate its operations in China. He noted that when Google launched its Chinese operations in 2006, it hoped the benefits of free speech would outweigh the firm's uneasiness with censoring some search results, as demanded by Chinese authorities. Drummond said it will no longer censor results on Google.cn and will discuss with Chinese officials whether the company can "operate an unfiltered search engine within the law, if at all. We recognize that this may well mean having to shut down Google.cn, and potentially our offices in China."

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Juliana Gruenwald

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Juliana Gruenwald has been covering tech and telecom issues for more than a decade for National Journal, Interactive Week, BNA and Congressional Quarterly. This is her second stint with National Journal. She was recruited by NJ in 1998 to help launch its first tech policy publication, Technology Daily. She left in 2000 to cover international tech and telecom issues for Ziff Davis Media's Interactive Week magazine. She started her career at United Press International as the wire service's first Helen Thomas Intern. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Minnesota. A Minneapolis native, she misses the lakes but not the cold.


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Josh Smith covers technology policy as a staff reporter for National Journal. He previously interned at National Journal Daily, a Senate press office, and the Deseret News in Salt Lake City where he covered the state legislature, courts, and crime. In 2009 he graduated with honors from Southern Utah University after managing an award-winning student newspaper as editor-in-chief. Josh has received state, regional and national awards for his political and policy reporting, including first place in CapitolBeat’s 2009 Best of Statehouse Reporting college competition. A native of drop-dead-gorgeous Utah, Josh lives in Virginia with his wife, Amber.