Friday, February 10, 2012

Oracle-Sun Deal Should Endure Scrutiny

April 20, 2009

High-tech giant Oracle agreed to buy Sun Microsystems for $7.4 billion after IBM abandoned its bid for the iconic software company, in part, analysts believe because of perceived risk that antitrust authorities, either in the United States or the European Union, would reject the deal. While the Oracle-Sun deal will likely receive serious scrutiny, a Monday afternoon memo from investment firm Stifel Nicolaus says its experts think it is likely to be approved. "We believe an Oracle-Sun deal faces significantly fewer obstacles in the antitrust review than an IBM-Sun deal would have, particularly as it does not raise the issues regarding consolidation in the server and storage markets that would have been problematic for a deal with IBM," they wrote.

There is less overlap between the product offerings of Oracle and Sun, which reduces horizontal concentration issues, the analysts said. Plus the deal does not pose the same vertical integration issues that IBM-Sun would or add fuel to existing antitrust investigations. There may be some concern among customers and suppliers about increasing Oracle's market position but the analysts think most will regard the arrangement as a welcome alternative to a Sun combination with IBM. While some may welcome a counterweight to IBM, others such as Microsoft may see the process as an opportunity to raise concerns about Oracle's growing market strength and potentially to even condition the deal, the memo said.

Oracle's acquisition of PeopleSoft, which was initially blocked by the Bush administration Justice Department in 2004, was subsequently allowed by a federal court after Oracle fought for the deal rather than folding, Stifel Nicolaus said. Oracle's deal with BEA was approved by both U.S. and EU regulators last year. "We don't think the approval of either of those deals carried any kind of 'okay, but no further' signal that would cause us to think the deal with Sun will have significant problems," the memo said. There are substantial long-term strategic customer advantages to Oracle owning two key Sun software assets: Java and Solaris, the firms said in a press release. "The acquisition of Sun transforms the IT industry, combining best-in-class enterprise software and mission-critical computing systems," Oracle CEO Larry Ellison said.

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Juliana Gruenwald

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Juliana Gruenwald has been covering tech and telecom issues for more than a decade for National Journal, Interactive Week, BNA and Congressional Quarterly. This is her second stint with National Journal. She was recruited by NJ in 1998 to help launch its first tech policy publication, Technology Daily. She left in 2000 to cover international tech and telecom issues for Ziff Davis Media's Interactive Week magazine. She started her career at United Press International as the wire service's first Helen Thomas Intern. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Minnesota. A Minneapolis native, she misses the lakes but not the cold.


Josh Smith

Tech Reporter

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Josh Smith covers technology policy as a staff reporter for National Journal. He previously interned at National Journal Daily, a Senate press office, and the Deseret News in Salt Lake City where he covered the state legislature, courts, and crime. In 2009 he graduated with honors from Southern Utah University after managing an award-winning student newspaper as editor-in-chief. Josh has received state, regional and national awards for his political and policy reporting, including first place in CapitolBeat’s 2009 Best of Statehouse Reporting college competition. A native of drop-dead-gorgeous Utah, Josh lives in Virginia with his wife, Amber.