Wednesday, May 23, 2012

Google Ad Plan Gets Mixed Reaction

March 12, 2009 | 8:11 AM

Google riled privacy watchdogs on Wednesday when the Internet giant announced that it was venturing into the "interest-based advertising" space. The company said the technology uses information about the Web pages people visit to make the online ads they see more relevant but some argue the real headline is that Google has finally entered the behavioral targeting business -- a practice that has sparked congressional hearings as well as FTC examination. The consumer protection agency released self-regulatory principles for online advertising last month and the Network Advertising Initiative offered its own code of conduct in December.

In a blog post, Google Deputy General Counsel Nicole Wong explained the product has consumer-friendly features to provide meaningful transparency and choice and is "not only consistent with industry groups' privacy principles, but also goes beyond their requirements." Read more about those safeguards here. But the Center for Digital Democracy's Jeff Chester said the move amounts to "the most powerful interactive ad company expanding its data collection and targeting activities whenever we search, view videos or read blogs." He said Google should have adopted an opt-in approach for the new ad service rather than making the default an opt-out scheme.

The Progress and Freedom Foundation's Berin Szoka had a different view, calling the company's announcement groundbreaking because the tracking will be based on a profile of each user's interests created by Web browsing habits -- but not search queries or other user information. Google's program offers "precisely the kind of robust opt-out that privacy advocates have always demanded," he wrote. Szoka said he hoped Google's endeavor will shift the policy debate over user privacy back to an emphasis on the layered approach by supplementing consumer education, industry self-regulation, state laws, and FTC enforcement with technological tools to aid privacy-wary consumers.

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Juliana Gruenwald

Tech Writer

E-Mail: jgruenwald@nationaljournal.com.


Juliana Gruenwald has been covering tech and telecom issues for more than a decade for National Journal, Interactive Week, BNA and Congressional Quarterly. This is her second stint with National Journal. She was recruited by NJ in 1998 to help launch its first tech policy publication, Technology Daily. She left in 2000 to cover international tech and telecom issues for Ziff Davis Media's Interactive Week magazine. She started her career at United Press International as the wire service's first Helen Thomas Intern. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Minnesota. A Minneapolis native, she misses the lakes but not the cold.


Josh Smith

Tech Reporter

E-Mail: joshsmith@nationaljournal.com.


Josh Smith covers technology policy as a staff reporter for National Journal. He previously interned at National Journal Daily, a Senate press office, and the Deseret News in Salt Lake City where he covered the state legislature, courts, and crime. In 2009 he graduated with honors from Southern Utah University after managing an award-winning student newspaper as editor-in-chief. Josh has received state, regional and national awards for his political and policy reporting, including first place in CapitolBeat’s 2009 Best of Statehouse Reporting college competition. A native of drop-dead-gorgeous Utah, Josh lives in Virginia with his wife, Amber.