Thursday, February 9, 2012

Federal Rules Don't Mesh With MySpace

January 14, 2009

A Cabinet-level office that has been a leader in embracing new communications technologies has not put up a Facebook or MySpace profile in part because of the difficulty it would have in attempting to keep internal records of everything that might take place on such pages. "The federal government requires everything we post online to be archived as a record internally," said Rafael Lemaitre, a spokesman for the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy.

While the agency has been able to set up an archiving system for its official blog posts and messages on Twitter, a microblogging site, it has found it much more difficult to meet the records requirement for other online technologies. "How do you keep records of status updates, photos and correspondence on Facebook internally?" Lemaitre asked. "Maybe in the next administration we can figure out a way to do that."

President-elect Barack Obama has made online transparency and citizen participation priorities for his administration. But balancing the quest to use new technologies with the need to preserve information will pose a challenge to the new administration, as evidenced by the continuing struggle to preserve the electronic records of the Bush White House.

But if a balance can be struck between direct communication and posterity, the benefits could run both ways, according to Darrell West, director of Governance Studies at the Brookings Institution. "The virtue of social networking is that it provides two-way communications," he said in an e-mail. "Public officials can put information out to the public, and citizens can communicate with the government. Technology would help reduce the current gap that exists between government and the people."

"Government officials should be lenient in allowing agencies to experiment with digital technologies," West recommended. "There are lots of ways these tools can improve accountability, outreach, transparency and responsiveness. We shouldn't let 20th century restrictions interfere with 21st century communications."

The Office of National Drug Control Policy has taken a number of steps to embrace new technology, launching the first blog of a Cabinet-level agency in 2005 and beginning its Twitter messaging last August. (The blog draws over 80,000 unique visitors a month, the agency says, but only about two dozen people current have subscribed to the Twitter feed.) ONDCP also claims to be the first federal agency to have used YouTube, although it doesn't seem to have stuck with the effort -- the most recent video on its YouTube channel was added two years ago. -- Winter Casey

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Juliana Gruenwald has been covering tech and telecom issues for more than a decade for National Journal, Interactive Week, BNA and Congressional Quarterly. This is her second stint with National Journal. She was recruited by NJ in 1998 to help launch its first tech policy publication, Technology Daily. She left in 2000 to cover international tech and telecom issues for Ziff Davis Media's Interactive Week magazine. She started her career at United Press International as the wire service's first Helen Thomas Intern. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Minnesota. A Minneapolis native, she misses the lakes but not the cold.


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Josh Smith covers technology policy as a staff reporter for National Journal. He previously interned at National Journal Daily, a Senate press office, and the Deseret News in Salt Lake City where he covered the state legislature, courts, and crime. In 2009 he graduated with honors from Southern Utah University after managing an award-winning student newspaper as editor-in-chief. Josh has received state, regional and national awards for his political and policy reporting, including first place in CapitolBeat’s 2009 Best of Statehouse Reporting college competition. A native of drop-dead-gorgeous Utah, Josh lives in Virginia with his wife, Amber.