Friday, February 10, 2012

NIST Reacts To FISMA Allegations

March 17, 2008

An article I wrote in CongressDaily on March 11 previewing a Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Federal Financial Management Subcommittee hearing about the Federal Information Security Management Act struck a nerve over at the National Institute of Standards and Technology -- big time.

In the story, Alan Paller, director of research at the SANS Institute, a nonprofit cybersecurity research group, blamed NIST for some of FISMA's failings. He said NIST's guidelines are too broad and he claimed that "the people at NIST, if they ever ran IT systems, it's been decades."

Since the piece was written on a tight deadline, I was unable to reach out to get a reaction from NIST at the time, so Ron Ross, leader of NIST's FISMA implementation project offered up some thoughts on Monday (per my suggestion). So, here goes...

The NIST team includes plenty of private and public sector expertise in development and testing of IT products and systems, and conducting simulated attacks on networks, he wrote. They also work closely with those who run NIST's own IT systems "to get feedback on the practicality of proposed safeguards and countermeasures."

"To complement this broad base of technical and management expertise, NIST employs a comprehensive public review process on every FISMA standard and guideline. In most cases, the FISMA security publications go through three full public vetting cycles," Ross wrote, noting that NIST also seeks input from security and IT professionals nationwide.

His bottom line: "The process employed by NIST to develop FISMA standards and guidelines does work. FISMA security publications are widely accepted and appreciated by federal IT managers and security professionals, and are in fact frequently adopted on a voluntary basis by many organizations in the private sector."

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Juliana Gruenwald

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Juliana Gruenwald has been covering tech and telecom issues for more than a decade for National Journal, Interactive Week, BNA and Congressional Quarterly. This is her second stint with National Journal. She was recruited by NJ in 1998 to help launch its first tech policy publication, Technology Daily. She left in 2000 to cover international tech and telecom issues for Ziff Davis Media's Interactive Week magazine. She started her career at United Press International as the wire service's first Helen Thomas Intern. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Minnesota. A Minneapolis native, she misses the lakes but not the cold.


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Josh Smith covers technology policy as a staff reporter for National Journal. He previously interned at National Journal Daily, a Senate press office, and the Deseret News in Salt Lake City where he covered the state legislature, courts, and crime. In 2009 he graduated with honors from Southern Utah University after managing an award-winning student newspaper as editor-in-chief. Josh has received state, regional and national awards for his political and policy reporting, including first place in CapitolBeat’s 2009 Best of Statehouse Reporting college competition. A native of drop-dead-gorgeous Utah, Josh lives in Virginia with his wife, Amber.