Friday, February 10, 2012

Library Of Congress Gets Flickr Friendly

January 17, 2008

After entering the blogosphere this summer and battling hackers who tried to post movie-copying code, the Library of Congress is now braving the social networking realm of online photo-sharing.

On Wednesday, the government institution announced it is making more than 3,000 photos available on the commercial picture-swap site Flickr. The library spokesman Matt Raymond explained that the Flickr page dedicated to the library's collections will only contain images "for which no copyright restrictions are known to exist."

Raymond is encouraging people to tag, comment and make notes on the photos -- the typical Flickr protocols. "The real magic comes when the power of the Flickr community takes over," he said.

Many library photos are missing key caption information like where the photo was shot and who is in the picture. If Flickr members privy to that kind of information type in messages, the comments "can potentially enhance the quality of the bibliographic records for the images."

As part of the project, Flickr has created a new layout for publicly-held photographic collections called “The Commons.” Flickr states on the page: "Hopefully, this pilot can be used as a model that other cultural institutions would pick up, to share and redistribute the myriad collections held by cultural heritage institutions all over the world." -- Aliya Sternstein

Update: Public Knowledge's Alex Curtis weighed in on the library's announcement, saying that his group has previously "tried to encourage this kind of outside-the-box partnership at the Copyright Office and in Congress to address photographers' concerns with a legislative solution for the orphan works problem."

"When you expose these otherwise hidden collections so they may be viewed, tagged with descriptions, and searched by anyone, you make it easier for others to identify and get permission to use the works in transformative ways," he told us.

If companies like Flickr had access to the entire copyright registry, that exposure -- amplified with "crowd-sourced" tagging -- would incentivize copyright owners to put works online, in ways the current registry cannot. "It would promote registration, orphan works would be matched to their owners, users could legally transform the works, and artists would be compensated for their creations," Curtis said. -- Andrew Noyes

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Juliana Gruenwald

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Juliana Gruenwald has been covering tech and telecom issues for more than a decade for National Journal, Interactive Week, BNA and Congressional Quarterly. This is her second stint with National Journal. She was recruited by NJ in 1998 to help launch its first tech policy publication, Technology Daily. She left in 2000 to cover international tech and telecom issues for Ziff Davis Media's Interactive Week magazine. She started her career at United Press International as the wire service's first Helen Thomas Intern. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Minnesota. A Minneapolis native, she misses the lakes but not the cold.


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Josh Smith covers technology policy as a staff reporter for National Journal. He previously interned at National Journal Daily, a Senate press office, and the Deseret News in Salt Lake City where he covered the state legislature, courts, and crime. In 2009 he graduated with honors from Southern Utah University after managing an award-winning student newspaper as editor-in-chief. Josh has received state, regional and national awards for his political and policy reporting, including first place in CapitolBeat’s 2009 Best of Statehouse Reporting college competition. A native of drop-dead-gorgeous Utah, Josh lives in Virginia with his wife, Amber.